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Free previewRelationships and Work cover
Beginner

Relationships and Work

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Begin Latin through people you can picture immediately—teachers, pupils, families, farmers, sailors, roads, places, and the work that connects them.

FamilyDaily lifeGraded Level 1
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Free previewCountry Life and Conduct cover
Beginner

Country Life and Conduct

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Three compact stories of country life, work, misbehavior, and reward give the learner a gentle bridge from domestic Latin to fuller narrative.

Daily lifeNatureGraded Level 1
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Free previewEarth, Sun and Moon cover
Beginner

Earth, Sun and Moon

A. B. Reynolds

A short nature-study reader on the earth, the sun, and the moon, in simple classroom Latin.

NatureScienceGraded Level 1
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Free previewDefending Rome cover
Beginner

Defending Rome

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Sacred geese, frightened deserters, urgent messengers, disobedient slaves, and danger in the dark turn Roman defense into a collection of fast-moving Latin stories.

Roman cultureGraded Level 1Military
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Free previewInitium cover
Beginner

Initium

R. B. Appleton

A beginner sequence of tiny classroom dialogues to help you learn basic vocabulary and become comfortable reading.

DialogueSchoolGraded Level 1
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Free previewLetters, Home, and the Sick Boy cover
Beginner

Letters, Home, and the Sick Boy

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Letters cross distances, homes and gardens come into view, and a doctor’s nighttime journey turns elementary Latin into a real story.

FamilyDaily lifeHealth
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Free previewSaturnalia cover
Beginner

Saturnalia

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Candles, gifts, feasting, reversed social roles, and Roman calendar customs make Saturnalia a compact seasonal excursion into Roman holiday life.

Roman cultureDaily life
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Free previewAmerican Journeys and Civic Life cover
Beginner

American Journeys and Civic Life

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Boats, wagons, pioneer travel, a famous battlefield, yacht racing, and a growing American city show just how far Latin can travel beyond Rome.

Roman cultureTravel
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Free previewCorderius: First Exchanges cover
Beginner

Corderius: First Exchanges

Mathurin Cordier (Corderius)

Sixteen short classroom dialogues of first greetings, breakfast, and everyday errands, from the 16th-century Latin conversation manual Colloquia Scholastica.

DialogueSchoolDaily life
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Free previewDeductio ad Venenum cover
Beginner

Deductio ad Venenum

A young Roman boy's coming-of-age is shadowed by Rome's rough politics and a dose of poison, told as an original graded story.

Daily lifeRoman cultureMystery
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Free previewJourneys, War, and Winter cover
Beginner

Journeys, War, and Winter

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

A carriage ride, soldiers going to war, a blind veteran's battle story, and winter imagined as an invading army carry the learner into longer, more dramatic Latin.

Roman cultureMilitary
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Free previewThe Roman Soldier cover
Beginner

The Roman Soldier

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Meet the Roman soldier through the armor he wears, the weapons he carries, the camp he inhabits, and the questions young learners ask about military life.

Roman cultureGraded Level 1Military
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Free previewCarolus et Maria cover
Beginner

Carolus et Maria

Mary Fay

Highly repetitive Level 1 prose about two children, their family, and their world.

FamilySchoolGraded Level 1
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Free previewCorderius: School and Daily Duties cover
Beginner

Corderius: School and Daily Duties

Mathurin Cordier (Corderius)

Twenty-three short classroom dialogues of school routines, chores, and family life, from the 16th-century Latin conversation manual Colloquia Scholastica.

DialogueSchoolDaily life
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Free with accountMirabile in Silva cover
Beginner

Mirabile in Silva

A Gallic hunter enters a beautiful forest looking for deer, but tracks down some game that isn't what it appears to be.

ForestHuntingMythology
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Free previewCivic Duty, Treason, and Command cover
Beginner

Civic Duty, Treason, and Command

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Republican offices, military command, rescue, treason, and public duty make this the series' turn toward civic and institutional Latin.

Roman cultureMilitaryGraded Level 2
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Free previewCornelia cover
Beginner

Cornelia

Mima Maxey

A continuous Level 1 reader that builds a small, familiar world through controlled repetition.

FamilyDaily lifeGraded Level 1
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Free previewOra Maritima cover
Beginner

Ora Maritima

E. A. Sonnenschein

A complete maritime and historical reader, including Caesar's expeditions to Britain.

MilitaryRoman cultureHistory
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Free previewPyramus et Thisbe cover
Beginner

Pyramus et Thisbe

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short classroom play retelling the tragedy of Pȳramus and Thisbē, staged with the two lovers' houses played by a line of numbered walls.

DramaMythologyRomance
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Free previewCorderius: Extended Conversations cover
Beginner

Corderius: Extended Conversations

Mathurin Cordier (Corderius)

Fourteen longer classroom dialogues of everyday conversation, from the 16th-century Latin conversation manual Colloquia Scholastica.

DialogueSchoolDaily life
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Free previewReconciliation, Defense, and Liberty cover
Beginner

Reconciliation, Defense, and Liberty

Mima Maxey and Marjorie J. Fay

Estranged brothers, attacked homes and forts, a veteran's memories, and a revolt for liberty bring the primer's hardest stories to a dramatic close.

Roman cultureMilitaryGraded Level 2
Begin reading
Free previewSky, Directions and Elements cover
Beginner

Sky, Directions and Elements

A. B. Reynolds

A nature-study reader on the stars, day and night, directions, winds, land, water, and air.

NatureScienceGraded Level 1
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Free previewCorderius: Argument, Advice, and Recitation cover
Beginner

Corderius: Argument, Advice, and Recitation

Mathurin Cordier (Corderius)

Ten classroom dialogues of argument, advice, and school recitation, from the 16th-century Latin conversation manual Colloquia Scholastica.

DialogueSchoolRhetoric
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Free previewPoles and Seasons cover
Beginner

Poles and Seasons

A. B. Reynolds

A nature-study reader on the earth's poles, the yearly cycle, and the four seasons.

NatureScienceGraded Level 1
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Free previewLudus cover
Beginner

Ludus

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short classroom play set in a Roman school, with a strict teacher and his mischievous students.

DramaSchoolDaily lifeHumor
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Free previewMedicus cover
Beginner

Medicus

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short classroom play about a boy who feigns illness to avoid going to school.

DramaDaily lifeHumor
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Free previewColloquia Stephani et Leidense–Stephani cover
Beginner

Colloquia Stephani et Leidense–Stephani

Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana

Two distinct colloquia preserved in a single manuscript tradition: a connected narrative and an eclectic miscellany.

Daily lifeConversationSchoolRoman cultureDialogue
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Free previewColloquium Monacensia–Einsidlensia cover
Beginner

Colloquium Monacensia–Einsidlensia

Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana

A sophisticated colloquium combining two manuscript traditions, featuring conversation patterns and philosophical exchanges.

Daily lifeConversationSchoolRoman cultureDialogue
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Free with accountPerseus cover
Beginner

Perseus

Francis Ritchie

The myth of Perseus, from his birth through the slaying of Medusa and the rescue of Andromeda, in simplified classical Latin.

MythologyHeroesAdventure
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Free previewColloquia Montepessulanum et Celtis cover
Beginner

Colloquia Montepessulanum et Celtis

Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana

Two colloquia combined: a brief, highly structured colloquium and a substantial miscellany of dialogue passages.

Daily lifeConversationSchoolRoman cultureDialogue
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Free previewColloquium Harleianum cover
Beginner

Colloquium Harleianum

Hermeneumata Pseudodositheana

The most extensive of these colloquia: daily school routines, marketplace interactions, and domestic life.

Daily lifeConversationSchoolRoman cultureDialogue
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Free previewRoman Stories cover
Beginner

Roman Stories

R. B. Appleton and W. H. S. Jones

Nine short Roman stories, dialogues, and poems preserved from the first edition of Initium but omitted from the later second edition, which is also available in the Librorum Capsula library.

DialogueHistoryGraded Level 1Poetry
Begin reading
Free previewLife and Learning in a Roman School cover
Beginner

Life and Learning in a Roman School

A. B. Reynolds

A school-life reader on numbers, colors, time, space, hours, and the Roman calendar.

SchoolDaily lifeRoman culture
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Free previewPolyphemus cover
Beginner

Polyphemus

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play retelling Ulysses and his men's escape from the Cyclops Polyphemus.

DramaMythology
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Free previewPro Patria: Roman Britain cover
Beginner

Pro Patria: Roman Britain

E. A. Sonnenschein

The Roman conquest and settlement of Britain, from Caractacus and Boadicea's resistance through the Pax Romana.

MilitaryHistoryRoman culture
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Free previewTheseus cover
Beginner

Theseus

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play retelling Theseus's arrival in Athens and the exposure of Medea's plot against him.

DramaMythology
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Free previewCirce cover
Beginner

Circe

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play retelling Ulysses and his men's encounter with the enchantress Circe.

DramaMythologyAnimalsMagic
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Beginner

Iulia

Maud Agnes Reed

A 52-section graded reader following a British girl's daily life, family stories, and Roman myths and history.

FamilyDaily lifeRoman cultureMythologyHistory
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Free previewP. Cornelius Lentulus cover
Beginner

P. Cornelius Lentulus

Benjamin L. D'Ooge

The complete story of a Roman boy, retained for extensive reading and Iter support.

FamilySchoolMilitary
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Free previewMeasurement, Arithmetic and Literacy cover
Intermediate

Measurement, Arithmetic and Literacy

A. B. Reynolds

A school-life reader on measurement, gravity, arithmetic, division, reading, and writing.

SchoolDaily lifeRoman culture
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Free previewHoratius cover
Intermediate

Horatius

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play dramatizing Horatius Cocles' defense of the Sublician Bridge against the invading Etruscans.

DramaHistoryWar
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Free previewReditus Ulixis cover
Intermediate

Reditus Ulixis

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play retelling Ulysses' homecoming to Ithaca and his revenge on Penelope's suitors.

DramaMythology
Begin reading
Free previewAd Alpes · Reader I cover
Intermediate

Ad Alpes · Reader I

Herbert Chester Nutting

A Roman family travels to Italy after service abroad, telling tales of history, mythology, and adventure.

ModernTravelHistoryFablesMythology
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Free previewVerres cover
Intermediate

Verres

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A two-scene play dramatizing the corrupt governor Verrēs's theft of a household's silver and his eventual trial.

DramaHistoryMilitary
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Free previewPuer Romanus cover
Intermediate

Puer Romanus

R. B. Appleton and W. H. S. Jones

A complete, varied reader of Roman stories, daily life, history, and culture.

Daily lifeHistoryRoman culture
Begin reading
Free previewTroia Capta cover
Intermediate

Troia Capta

W. L. Paine, C. L. Mainwaring, and E. Ryle

A short play retelling the fall of Troy and the ruse of the wooden horse.

DramaMythologyWar
Begin reading
Free previewHercules cover
Intermediate

Hercules

Francis Ritchie

The labors and death of Hercules, the strongest of the heroes, in simplified classical Latin.

MythologyHeroesAdventure
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Free previewExtra Ludum cover
Intermediate

Extra Ludum

A. B. Reynolds

A continuous narrative following two children, at the villa and on a trip to Rome, with every written word separately glossed.

NarrativeDaily life
Begin reading
Free previewNaufragium cover
IntermediateLiterature

Naufragium

Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus

A vivid and darkly comic account of a disastrous sea voyage in which Erasmus turns shipwreck, panic, prayer, and superstition into a sharp examination of how people behave when death seems close.

SatireSea voyageReligion and superstitionRenaissance LatinColloquyDialogueHumorTarget text
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Free previewDe Excidio Troiae Historia cover
IntermediateLiterature

De Excidio Troiae Historia

Dares Phrygius

A compact, fast-moving Latin account of the Trojan War presenting itself as the testimony of a Trojan eyewitness. It retells the story from the causes of the conflict to the betrayal and destruction of Troy.

Trojan WarMythographyWarHistory
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Free previewMenaechmi cover
IntermediateLiterature

Menaechmi

Titus Maccius Plautus

Two identical twins, separated in childhood and unknowingly reunited in Epidamnus, unleash a whirlwind of mistaken identities, stolen clothes, jealous spouses, and escalating comic chaos in Plautus's Menaechmi.

ComedyDramaRoman cultureHumor
Begin reading
Free previewPons Tironum cover
Intermediate

Pons Tironum

R. B. Appleton and W. H. S. Jones

A 15-chapter graded reader following a Roman boy through daily life, school, travel, and storytelling.

Daily lifeRoman cultureHistorySchool
Begin reading
Free previewDiversoria cover
IntermediateLiterature

Diversoria

Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus

Erasmus turns a conversation about French and German inns into a lively comic satire of travel, hospitality, national character, and the strange customs travelers endure on the road.

SatireTravel and hospitalityRenaissance LatinColloquyDialogueHumorTarget text
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Free previewAndria cover
IntermediateLiterature

Andria

Publius Terentius Afer

A young Athenian's secret love for a woman from Andros collides with his father's marriage plans in Terence's lively comedy of deception, mistaken identity, and family conflict.

LovePlaysDramaComedyHumorTarget text
Begin reading
Free previewEvangelium Secundum Marcum cover
IntermediateLiterature

Evangelium Secundum Marcum

Sanctus Marcus Evangelista

The Gospel according to Mark tells the fast-moving story of Jesus's ministry, teachings, miracles, death, and resurrection, presenting him with particular force as the suffering Messiah and Son of God.

ChristianNew TestamentTarget text
Begin reading
Free previewHistoria Apollonii Regis Tyri cover
IntermediateLiterature

Historia Apollonii Regis Tyri

Scriptor Ignotus

A young king driven from home by a murderous secret crosses the Mediterranean through shipwreck, love, loss, separation, and extraordinary reunions in one of antiquity's great surviving adventure romances.

AdventureRoman cultureMythologyTravel
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Free previewActa Martyrum Scillitanorum cover
IntermediateLiterature

Acta Martyrum Scillitanorum

Anonymous

North African Christians stand trial for refusing to swear allegiance to the Roman emperor, clashing with Proconsul Vigellius Saturninus.

ChristianHistoryJudicial dialogue
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Free previewPro Patria: The Boer War cover
Intermediate

Pro Patria: The Boer War

E. A. Sonnenschein

A contemporary account of the Second Boer War, from its outbreak through the sieges and final peace.

MilitaryHistory
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Free with accountBreviarium: Hannibal vs. Scipio cover
IntermediateLiterature

Breviarium: Hannibal vs. Scipio

Eutropius

Eutropius traces the Second Punic War from Hannibal’s invasion of Italy through Rome’s long struggle to Scipio’s decisive victory over Carthage.

Roman historyWarSecond Punic WarTarget text
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Free previewBreviarium: Liber I cover
IntermediateLiterature

Breviarium: Liber I

Eutropius

The complete first book: Rome's kings, the birth of the Republic, and its early struggles through Camillus.

Roman historyKingsEarly RepublicTarget text
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Free previewJason and The Argonauts cover
Intermediate

Jason and The Argonauts

Francis Ritchie

Jason's voyage aboard the Argo in search of the Golden Fleece, in simplified classical Latin.

MythologyAdventure
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Free previewUlixis Errores cover
Intermediate

Ulixis Errores

R. B. Appleton

Ulysses recounts his ten years of wandering after the fall of Troy, in seven short episodes.

MythologyAdventureNarrative
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Free previewItinerarium Egeriae cover
IntermediateLiterature

Itinerarium Egeriae

Egeria

A late-antique nun's eyewitness account of her pilgrimage through the Holy Land, Egypt, and Asia Minor, with every written word separately glossed.

TravelChristian
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Free previewMythological Tales cover
Intermediate

Mythological Tales

R. B. Appleton

Twenty short myths of gods, heroes, and mortals: divine punishment and favor, invention, contests, and monsters.

MythologyNarrativeShort stories
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Free with accountPassio sanctarum Perpetuae et Felicitatis cover
IntermediateLiterature

Passio sanctarum Perpetuae et Felicitatis

Vibia Perpetua & Satūrus

A young Christian mother faces imprisonment, family pressure, terrifying visions, and death in the arena rather than deny her faith in one of the earliest and most moving accounts of Christian martyrdom.

Early Christian LatinMartyrdomVision narrativePrison diaryChristian
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Free previewVita Marci Antonini Philosophi cover
IntermediateLiterature

Vita Marci Antonini Philosophi

Scriptor Ignotus

The life of Marcus Aurelius—emperor, Stoic philosopher, and author of the Meditations—as told in one of the more historically valuable chronicles of his life and reign.

StoicismBiographyHistory
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Free previewThe Aegean Islands cover
IntermediateLiterature

The Aegean Islands

Gaius Iulius Solinus

Sail with Solinus from Crete through the Cyclades and Sporades, where islands, myths, strange animals, ancient inventions, and natural wonders turn the Aegean into a Roman cabinet of curiosities.

GeographyMythologyRoman cultureAnimals
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Free previewUlysses cover
Intermediate

Ulysses

Francis Ritchie

The wanderings of Ulysses on his long journey home from Troy, in simplified classical Latin.

MythologyWar
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Free previewNarratio de Arthuro rege Britanniae et rege Gorlagon lycanthropo cover
IntermediateLiterature

Narratio de Arthuro rege Britanniae et rege Gorlagon lycanthropo

Scriptor Ignotus

A strange and darkly comic Arthurian tale in which King Arthur’s search for the secrets of women leads him to a werewolf king, betrayal, bloody revenge, and one of medieval Latin literature’s most memorable supernatural stories.

Arthurian legendWerewolvesMedieval LatinFrame narrativeTarget text
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Free previewVita Malchi Monachi Captivi cover
IntermediateLiterature

Vita Malchi Monachi Captivi

Hieronymus Stridonensis (Jerome)

The dramatic story of Saint Malchus, a Syrian monk whose enslavement, forced marriage, escape, and providential deliverance become a compact lesson in monastic fidelity.

BiographyChristian
Begin reading
Free previewTrojan War and Greek Heroes cover
Intermediate

Trojan War and Greek Heroes

R. B. Appleton

Seventeen short stories of the Trojan War and its heroes: prophecy, deception, loyalty, and tragic love.

MythologyShort storiesWar
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Free previewLibya and Ethiopia cover
IntermediateLiterature

Libya and Ethiopia

Gaius Iulius Solinus

Solinus carries the reader south past the Garamantes into Ethiopia and Libya, a land of salt houses, long-lived peoples, dragons, giraffes, and marvels at the edge of the known world.

GeographyMythologyRoman cultureAnimals
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Free previewArminius Puer Suebus cover
Intermediate

Arminius Puer Suebus

A. B. Reynolds

A continuous novella following Arminius, a boy of the Suebi, amid Rome's dealings with the Germanic tribes.

NarrativeMilitaryHistory
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Free previewHannibal's Inheritance cover
IntermediateLiterature

Hannibal's Inheritance

Cornelius Nepos

Hamilcar passes his hatred of Rome to his son Hannibal, who carries that inheritance into a lifetime of war against the Roman Republic.

Roman historyWarBiographySecond Punic WarTarget text
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Free previewMagic and Transformation cover
Intermediate

Magic and Transformation

R. B. Appleton

Ten short stories of prophecy, magical herbs, resurrection, and metamorphosis.

MythologyMagicShort stories
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Free previewThrace and Its Wonders cover
IntermediateLiterature

Thrace and Its Wonders

Gaius Iulius Solinus

Solinus turns north from the Aegean to Thrace, gathering its peoples, wonders, and natural marvels into another chapter of his Roman tour of the known world.

GeographyMythologyRoman culture
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Free previewEpistola de Insulis Nuper Inventis cover
IntermediateLiterature

Epistola de Insulis Nuper Inventis

Chrīstophorus Columbus

Columbus's Latin letter announcing the islands encountered during his first Atlantic voyage.

LettersExplorationRenaissanceGeography
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Free previewPamphile cover
Intermediate

Pamphile

R. B. Appleton

A young man spies on a witch's transformation spell, and his own attempt to copy it goes badly wrong.

MagicTransformationNarrative
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Free previewHistorical and Cultural Stories cover
Intermediate

Historical and Cultural Stories

R. B. Appleton

Sixteen short stories of philosophers, rulers, and artists: civic courage, wisdom, and filial devotion.

HistoryCultureShort stories
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Free previewDe Brevitate Vitae cover
IntermediateLiterature

De Brevitate Vitae

Lucius Annaeus Seneca

This essay has changed countless lives across millennia. Seneca urges his overworked father-in-law to retire, then turns the argument on his readers: life is not too short -- we just waste too much of it on ambition, distraction, and obligations that do not deserve us.

StoicismPhilosophyEthics
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Free previewVita Leonis Baptistae Alberti cover
IntermediateLiterature

Vita Leonis Baptistae Alberti

Leon Battista Alberti

A Renaissance polymath's autobiography, showing off his intellect, wit, accomplishments, and more than a little ego.

BiographyRenaissanceAutobiographyTarget text
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Free previewCommentarii de Bello Gallico: Liber I cover
IntermediateLiterature

Commentarii de Bello Gallico: Liber I

Gaius Iulius Caesar

Julius Caesar leads his Roman legions against the Helvetii and the rising power of Ariovistus in a fast-moving campaign against the tribes of Gaul.

MilitaryWarRoman historyHistory
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Free previewMoral Anecdotes and Fables cover
Intermediate

Moral Anecdotes and Fables

R. B. Appleton

Thirteen short fables and anecdotes of greed, foolishness, deceit, and cleverness.

FablesShort storiesMoral tales
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Free previewEpistulae Morales I-X cover
IntermediateLiterature

Epistulae Morales I-X

Lucius Annaeus Seneca

Letters on time, friendship, fear, virtue, and the good life.

StoicismLettersEpistulae
12% read
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Free with accountEpistulae de Vesuvii Eruptione cover
IntermediateLiterature

Epistulae de Vesuvii Eruptione

Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (Pliny the Younger)

Two letters to Tacitus on the eruption of Vesuvius, AD 79: the death of Pliny's uncle, and the younger Pliny's own account of that night at Misenum.

Roman historyNatural disasterLettersEpistulaeTarget text
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Free previewCatullus et Lesbia cover
AdvancedLiterature

Catullus et Lesbia

Gaius Valerius Catullus

Catullus's complete poetic Lesbia cycle, following the lovers' passionate, jealous, and increasingly bitter relationship from infatuation and intimacy to betrayal, separation, and lingering desire.

Love poetryLyric poetryRoman cultureTarget textPoetry
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Free previewRhetorica ad Herennium III.28-40 cover
AdvancedLiterature

Rhetorica ad Herennium III.28-40

Scriptor Ignotus

The oldest surviving treatment of the classical art of memory, this passage preserved the method of loci and vivid mnemonic imagery that shaped the Western memory tradition for centuries.

RhetoricMemory and mnemonicsClassical LatinTarget text
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Free previewVera Historia De Morte Arthuri cover
AdvancedLiterature

Vera Historia De Morte Arthuri

Scriptor Ignotus

An anonymous medieval Latin account of Arthur’s last battle, mortal wounding, death at Avalon, and mysterious disappearance, poised between chronicle history and the legend that the king may yet return.

Arthurian legendMedieval LatinDeath and mortalityTarget text
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Free previewStrategemata I: De occultandis consiliis cover
AdvancedLiterature

Strategemata I: De occultandis consiliis

Sextus Iulius Frontinus

Thirteen razor-sharp stories of Roman commanders show how conflicts are won not just by force, but by secrecy, deception, and perfect timing.

Military historyStrategyDeceptionRoman historyTarget text
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Free previewLeadership, Discipline, and Character cover
AdvancedLiterature

Leadership, Discipline, and Character

Sextus Iulius Frontinus

Drawing on discipline, justice, courage, and the character that holds armies, states, and organizations together, with famous historical examples.

LeadershipMilitary historyDisciplineRoman historyTarget text
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Free previewPro Archia Poeta cover
AdvancedLiterature

Pro Archia Poeta

Marcus Tullius Cicero

While ostensibly defending the poet Archias against the charge that he's not a Roman Citizen, Cicero eloquently defends literature, poetry, and the enduring power of intellectual achievement.

LiteraturePoetry
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Free previewStrategemata I: Psychological Maneuvers & Morale cover
AdvancedLiterature

Strategemata I: Psychological Maneuvers & Morale

Sextus Iulius Frontinus

Frontinus explains how commanders from Cyrus to Caesar stirred courage, dispelled fear, turned bad omens into assets, and used psychology as a weapon of war.

Military historyPsychologyLeadershipRoman historyTarget text
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Free previewAugustinus de Memoria cover
AdvancedLiterature

Augustinus de Memoria

Sancti Aurelii Augustini

Augustine explores the astonishing reach of memory—its images, hidden chambers, powers, and limits—as he searches the mind for knowledge of himself and of God.

MnemonicsChristianTarget text
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Free previewHercules Furens cover
AdvancedLiterature

Hercules Furens

Lucius Annaeus Seneca

Driven mad by the goddess Juno and forced to kill his own wife and children, Hercules faces a far darker and more tragic fate than the old legends about his 12 labors lead us to expect. This is a play filled with psychological horror, bloody violence, and unforgettable rage-fueled monologues.

MythologyTragedyDramaStoicism
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Free previewThe Botched Shipwreck cover
AdvancedLiterature

The Botched Shipwreck

Publius Cornelius Tacitus

It was an unlikely night for a shipwreck, but the Emperor Nero was determined to have one. After all, what was infamy against the prize of ridding himself of his meddling mother?

HistoryRoman historyMilitary
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Free previewMetamorphoses: Liber I cover
AdvancedLiterature

Metamorphoses: Liber I

Publius Ovidius Naso

Ovid's great epic of transformation begins with creation and carries the reader through divine desire, catastrophe, and the first myths of a changing world.

Epic poetryMythologyTarget textPoetry
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Free previewAeneid: Liber III cover
AdvancedLiterature

Aeneid: Liber III

Publius Vergilius Maro

Aeneas crosses a haunted Mediterranean of ruined cities, prophecies, monsters, and dangerous shores as the Trojan survivors search for the land where they are destined to build a new future.

Epic poetryMythologyRoman historyTarget textPoetry
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Free previewSeneca's End cover
AdvancedLiterature

Seneca's End

Publius Cornelius Tacitus

Neither surprised nor moved by the Emperor Nero's death sentence, the Stoic philosopher Seneca constructs an end to rival Socrates.

HistoryRoman historyStoicism
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Free previewAeneid: Liber I cover
AdvancedLiterature

Aeneid: Liber I

Publius Vergilius Maro

Driven from Troy and battered by Juno's storm, Aeneas reaches Carthage, where Queen Dido welcomes the Trojan survivors and their fateful encounter begins.

Epic poetryMythologyRoman historyTarget textPoetry
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Free previewAeneid: Liber II cover
AdvancedLiterature

Aeneid: Liber II

Publius Vergilius Maro

Aeneas recounts the fall of Troy, from the fatal wooden horse to the city's destruction and his desperate escape with his family.

Epic poetryMythologyRoman historyTarget textPoetry
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Free previewVarus's Battlefield cover
AdvancedLiterature

Varus's Battlefield

Publius Cornelius Tacitus

Six years after a Roman army was slaughtered by Germans at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest, the Roman general Germanicus returns to see what happened with his own eyes and put the place to rights.

HistoryRoman historyMilitary
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Free previewSelf Knowledge & Hypocrisy cover
AdvancedLiterature

Self Knowledge & Hypocrisy

Aulus Persius Flaccus

Persius satirizes his contemporaries' lack of the self-knowledge and hypocrisy and argues for mastering oneself before meddling in the world.

StoicismEthicsPoliticsSatirePoetry
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